Multiple Choice Question (MCQ)

Question: Which grade of file is used for heavy reduction of material?
A. Smooth file
B. Bastard file
C. Second cut file
D. Dead smooth file
Correct Answer: Bastard file
Explanation

The ratio of ultimate stress to the working stress is known as factor of safety. Its value is more than one.

Factor of Safety = Ultimate Stress/Working Stress

Working Stress = Ultimate Stress/Factor of Safety
Working Stress = 35/5 = 7 kg/mm2